Mechanical properties vary significantly with processing conditions (such as annealing, cold working), and common conditions include H00 (soft state) to H10 (full hard state). Take the typical state as an example:

Annealed state (OS035):

Tensile strength: 345 MPa (50 ksi)

Elongation: 60%

Shear strength: 234 MPa (34 ksi)

Semi-hard state (H02):

Tensile strength: 607 MPa (88 ksi)

Elongation: 15%

Full hard state (H04):

Tensile strength: 758 MPa (110 ksi) or 510 MPa (74 ksi) (different test standards or data sources)

Elongation: 8%

Yield strength: 420 MPa (60 ksi)

Brinell hardness: 80 HB

Other conditions (H08):

Tensile strength: 883 MPa (128 ksi)

Elongation: 3%

Physical properties:

Melting point: liquidus 930°C (1710°F), solidus 904°C (1660°F)

Density: 8.1~8.47 g/cm³

Electrical conductivity: 27% IACS (International Annealed Copper Standard)

Thermal conductivity: 116~120 W/m·K

Coefficient of thermal expansion: 20~20.3 µm/m·°C (70~572°F)

Application and processing characteristics:

Corrosion resistance: good, but avoid contact with ammonia, mercury or acidic media to prevent stress corrosion or dezincification.

Processing performance:

Excellent cold working ability, suitable for stamping, drawing and other processes.

Poor hot forming ability, recommended annealing temperature 540~600°C (annealed state) or 800~1300°F (stress relief after cold working).